解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:BACKGROUND:The RP-HPLC resolution of two triterpenic acid isomers was unstable. OBJECTIVE:To separate the oleanolic acid (OA) and ursolic acid (UA) simply within RP-HPLC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The separation ability of five stationary phases was studied with the retention effect of their carbon loads. Also the resolu...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.117853
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inula helenium, which belongs to thecomposite family, is an important crude drug in traditional Chinese medicine. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The effects of ethanol concentration, liquid to solid ratio, extraction temperature, and duration of microwave irradiation on the flavonoid extraction yield were studied th...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.113260
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rhizoma dioscoreae nipponicae is a perennial herb and its roots have been widely used in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). OBJECTIVE:To develop and optimize the extraction and hydrolysis technology of diosgenin from Rhizoma dioscoreae nipponicae. MATERIALS AND METHODS:1-methyl-3-(3-sulfopropyl)-imidazoli...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.113282
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Isolation and structure elucidation of flavan-3-ol constituents from the leaves of Ficus spragueana and their cytotoxic activity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Different open silica gel column chromatographic techniques with different solvent systems were used for the separation of the constituents of the ethyl ace...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.111274
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study reports and compares the results of Gas Chromatographic-Mass analyses of Pulicaria jaubertii leaf (P-1) and root (P-2) essential oils, as well as their in vitro antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The chemical composition of P-1 and P-2 essential oils of P. jauber...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.108133
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Buddleja davidii and B. albiflora are two different original plants of the famous crude medicine "Diaoyangchen". MATERIALS AND METHODS:An ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometric method and a HPLC method were used for the determination of total and individual flavonoids (luteolin and apigenin) contents from t...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.103651
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fissistigma polyanthum is a liane belonging to the Annonaceae family and it is one of the most important crude drugs in traditional Chinese medicine. OBJECTIVE:The objective was to describe the structural elucidation and the free-radical-scavenging activities of the isolated compounds from Fissistigma polya...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.96549
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Abelmoschus esculentus L. is a healthy vegetable belonging to the family Malvaceae. This article reports the contents of total phenolics (TP) and total flavonoids (TF) in 80% methanol extracts of the flower (FL), fruit (FR), leaf (L), and seed (S) of A. esculentus, and in 0, 10, 30, 50, and 70% methanol elua...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.96570
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rhododendron is a group of famous landscape plants with high medicinal value. However, there is no simple or universal manner to discriminate the various species of this group. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) barcoding technique is a new biological tool that can accurately and objectively identify species by usi...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.93311
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We previously reported that the extracts of several Korean medicinal plants showed neuroprotective activity in glutamate-injured primary culutres of rat cortical cells. OBJECTIVE:Among them, the effect of the methanolic extract of Lonicera japonica flower on the glutamate-induced neuronal cell death and its...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.90404
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Zingiber officinale Rosc. is not only an important medical plant in China, but also one of the most commonly used plant spices around the world. Early researches in Z. officinale Rosc. were focused on rapid propagation, germplasm preservation, and somatic embryogenesis, only a few reports focused on the gene...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.84230
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Three cultivars seeds of Resina ferulae were analyzed for essential oil composition, Ferula sinkiangensis K. M. Shen, Ferula fukangensis K. M. Shen, and Ferula ovina, investigated differences among different genera of medicinal R. ferulae. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The essential oils were extracted by the method...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.80668
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Two of the important algae from Persian Gulf are Gracilaria salicornia and Hypnea flageliformis (Rhodophyta). Antibacterial, antifungal, and cytotoxic effects of the mentioned algae have been presented in the previous studies. AIM:In this study, the isolation and structural elucidation of the sterols from thes...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.80663
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Zataria multiflora Boiss. is a traditional and popular spice in Iran. The effects of 3 ecotypes (ECTPs) of Z. multiflora essential oils (EOs) against most common causes of food-borne and nosocomial infections were evaluated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The antimicrobial activities of the EOs were examined by brot...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.75902
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sophora flavescens Aiton is an important medicinal plant in China. Early in vitro researches of S. flavescens were focused on callus induction and cell suspension culture, only a few were concerned with in vitro multiplication. OBJECTIVE:To establish and optimize the rapid propagation technology of S. flavesce...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.71793
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alpinia purpurata or red ginger was studied for its phytochemical constituents as part of our growing interest on Philippine Zingiberaceae plants that may exhibit antimycobacterial activity. The hexane and dichloromethane subextracts of the leaves were fractionated and purified using silica gel chromatography to affor...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.71785
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mentha piperita essential oil was bactericidal in order of E. coli> S. aureus > Pseudomonas aeruginosa > S. faecalis > Klebsiella pneumoniae. The oil with total phenolics of 89.43 ± 0.58 µg GAE/mg had 63.82 ± 0.05% DPPH inhibition activity with an IC (50) = 3.9 µg/ml. Lipid peroxidation inhibition was comparable to BH...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.66926
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hexane, ethylacetate and methanol extracts from Bauhinia tomentosa and Bauhinia vahlii roots were tested for their antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria (four strains), Gram-negative bacteria (three strains) and three fungi strains using microdilution methods, for the determination of minimal inhib...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.66937
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this work, the chemical constituents, antibacterial and modulatory activities of the essential oil of Lantana camara Linn were studied. The essential oil was extracted from the leaves of L. camara by hydrodistillation method using Clevenger's apparatus and its chemical constituents were separated and identified by ...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.62890
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was undertaken with the objective of finding out the comparative analgesic effect of Ligusticum chuanxiong (LC) pieces decoction, LC formula granule decoction, liquored LC pieces decoction and liquored LC formula granule decoction. The analgesic effects were analyzed using the hot plate and acetic-in...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.62902
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fruits of eight myrtles, Myrtus communis L. accessions from the Mediterranean region of Turkey were evaluated for their antioxidant activities and fatty acid contents. The antioxidant activities of the fruit extracts were determined by using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and beta-carotene-linoleic acid assa...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.59960
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00